Slice the peppers and onions into strips about 1/4 inch thick, keeping the pieces uniform for even caramelization.
Heat your skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering, then add 1-2 tablespoons of olive oil, swirling to coat the surface.
Add the sliced peppers and onions to the hot pan, spreading them out evenly. Let them cook undisturbed for 3-4 minutes until they start to char and soften, releasing a sweet, smoky aroma.
Stir the vegetables and cook for another 4-5 minutes, stirring occasionally, until they are deeply caramelized with golden brown edges and a rich smoky scent filling the kitchen.
Create space in the pan and add the zucchini slices, spreading them out to cook without overcrowding. Cook for about 3 minutes until they develop light browning and release a fresh aroma.
Add the sliced mushrooms, stirring them into the veggies. Cook for 4-5 minutes until browned and their juices evaporate, intensifying the umami aroma.
Sprinkle the smoked paprika, cumin, and chili powder over the mixture, stirring well to evenly coat all the vegetables with smoky, warm spices.
Squeeze the juice of the lemon over the vegetables, stirring to brighten the smoky flavors and add a fresh zing.
Cook for another 2 minutes, allowing the flavors to meld and the veggies to be tender yet still vibrant and slightly sticky from caramelization.
Remove the skillet from heat and let the vegetables rest for 2 minutes; this helps flavors settle and improves texture.
Serve the caramelized vegetables immediately in warm tortillas, garnished with your favorite toppings like cilantro or avocado if desired.